External hardware is not strictly
within the scope of Beltower software, but a few hints are offered here.
Proximity detector sensors, which respond to changes in the resonance of a tuned circuit,
are amongst the most reliable for tower bells.
A new design developed by Aidan Hedley, using a TDA 0161 chip, is illustrated below.
Internals
The IC is a TDA0161 available from Farnell (see
http://uk.farnell.com:
search for part number 146-7823).
It is easy to use and has a 1/10mA current loop output.
Interfacing is two wire into a simple resistor transistor current to voltage conversion and
a series LED will give supply/activation indication.
Performance is excellent - the activator is detected from 60mm,
a sheet of aluminium will not be detected until within 15mm.
Wiring Diagram
from STMicroelectronics with amendments
Components
C1: 680 pF
C2, C3: 1nF
R1: 10 K
L1: Coil 20 turns 0.25mm wire on supported on T0220 mounting washers and nylon screws.
The Finished Product
Full details can be found at
http://www.st.com/stonline/products/literature/ds/1441/tda0161.pdf
from
STMicroelectronics.
An older design using the obsolete CS209A chip can be found at
Old Design.